Friday, January 15, 2010

Giant Ocean Earth Found In Stomach

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Which appeared on the left side of the picture above is a picture of the image seen to the right, revealing abnormalities attenuation (weakening) mesofer shock waves in the depths of 620 miles under the ground.

In between the two images, the red color layer to explain the extraordinary rock is weak and loose, and considered the interior contains water, while the blue color to explain unusual rock hard (white and yellow colors are located in the middle).

For the first time humans discovered a giant water systems in the inner Mesosphere. According to the life science com, that when memayar in the inner depths of the earth, scientists discover a giant reservoir beneath eastern Asia, the volume of water in it equal to the amount of water in the Antarctic sea or the Arctic ocean. This is the first time humans discovered a giant water system in the inner mesofer.

These findings are the result of joint research geologist at the University of Washington, namely Michael Wysession by Jesse Lawrence, a student from the University of California, and these findings will be published in the monograph published by the American geophysical institute.

They both have mengalisis with graphics almost as much a shock wave of 600,000 (record shock waves that arise when an earthquake across the earth, collected from the equipment scattered in various regions of the world).

They found, that the wave of earthquakes beneath the Asian mainland showed a weak phenomenon, but it also slightly slowed its speed, Wysession said: "The water can slow the speed of earthquake waves, a large number of signs of slowing and weakening it can predict where there is water. "

According to previous calculations, when the layer of rock that sank into the cold mesofer deep underground thousands of km, the high temperature deep underground will be out of water vapor in the rock layers.

Wysession tells us: "That's what we show here, the water in the rock layer with a layer of rock deep seabed and the water was very cold, but along with the growing level of depth, the temperature will begin to rise, and the rock began to unstable, and loses water contained in it. "then the water began to rise and go into the pile, and there be a water saturated area, but there was still like a glimpse of the rock solid, and only by putting them in your new lab can find water in it. "

Although they briefly looked like a solid rock, as much as 15% in some ocean floor rocks is water. Wysession tells us: "Concretely, the water is in the mineral structure of rock. When you heat it, it will remove the water, just like you burn a piece of clay, can remove all the water in it. "

Researchers predict that in areas of the earth's surface is covered with water, just 0.1% of rock layers deep into the mesofer could produce an equal volume of water with a sea of the North Pole.
Wysession called underground structure of this new as the "Beijing abnormal", because he found under the City of Beijing, China, the value of the largest earthquake waves recession. Wysession first used this term in an explanation at the University of Beijing.

According to Wysession: "They feel very attractive, China earthquake threat far greater than other regions in the world, so they are very interested in seismology."

As many as 70% of the earth's surface is covered by water, water, water has many advantages, one of which is playing the role of "lubricant" for the land plate movement.

Let us see Venus, which according to Wysession, the interior is very hot and extremely dry, he does not have plate structures, all of the water may have on-evaporation (yawn), no plates, and the entire system is closed.

IIDA Foundation Announced Award Recipients

IIDA Foundation  Announced Award Recipients

IIDA Foundation Announced Award Recipients
The Trustees of the IIDA Foundation announced the most recent recipients of the NCIDQ Tuition Reimbursement Fund and the Sustainable Design Education Fund.

The NCIDQ Tuition Reimbursement Fund offers IIDA Associate Members an opportunity to apply for financial assistance upon passing all three parts of the NCIDQ exam.

Thanks to the generosity of IIDA Members in the 2009 Designing for the Future Campaign, additional funds were allocated to this fund which made it possible to award reimbursements to seven individuals.

The Sustainable Design Education Fund was created to award tuition reimbursement to IIDA Professional and Associate Members who take and pass the LEED Accreditation Exam.

Tuesday, January 12, 2010

The waters surrounding the Chagos Islands

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A company belonging to the Government’s Chief Scientific Adviser is opposing plans to create the world’s biggest marine reserve. His company holds a government contract to manage fishing in the area, which would be banned if the reserve were created.

The waters surrounding the Chagos Islands — or the British Indian Ocean Territory — are among the most pristine in the world. In November David Miliband, the Foreign Secretary, announced a consultation on whether to ban all fishing in the area after a campaign by a coalition of conservationists and ecological scientists. A decision is expected in the spring.

The company owned by Professor John Beddington, the Chief Scientific Adviser, and his wife, argues there is no evidence that a ban would improve the environment and would in fact drive fishing boats into other areas of the Indian Ocean where there is less control over what they catch.

The Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd was established by Professor Beddington, a renowned expert on marine fisheries, in 1986.

A green turtle off the Diego Garcia atoll, Chagos Islands

A green turtle in the Chagos Islands

In 1991 a 200-mile exclusion zone was declared around the Chagos Islands and MRAG won the contract to manage the fishing. The following year Professor Beddington became special adviser to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office on the fisheries around Chagos. Although the management contract must be put out for tender every five years, MRAG has always won it. Neither MRAG nor the Foreign Office will confirm its value, but MacAlister Elliott, a company that tendered for the work in 2005, put in a bid of £1.4 million for three years.

Upon taking his government position in 2008 Professor Beddington resigned his directorship but he still controls the company with a majority shareholding (50.1 per cent). The remainder are owned by his wife.

The Foreign Office earns between £700,000 and £1 million a year from licences to fish around Chagos. This income offsets the £1.7 million annual cost of running the region’s patrol boat, the Pacific Marlin. The shortfall is made up from a Foreign Office fund.

MRAG is not opposed to protecting the area’s coral reefs, but is against the proposal to ban fishing from the 544,000 sq km (210,000 sq miles) under British control. The MRAG contract ends in May, although the Government has the option of extending it for another year.

“If the whole area was declared closed there could be potentially negative consequences,” said Chris Rees, the MRAG development director. “Shark-finning is banned completely, unlike elsewhere in the Indian Ocean. If you close the fishery those boats will be displaced to areas where there is less control.”

While acknowledging the benefits of marine reserves for resident species, Mr Rees said that “for tuna fisheries the case is less strong. Unless very, very large — and the size of the waters is not sufficiently large — then reserves are not going to affect the catch of highly migratory species like tuna.”

But other marine scientists disagree. “Tuna aren’t free-swimming in a random way,” said Heather Koldewey, a marine ecologist at the Zoological Society of London. “They’re attracted to certain features and Chagos is a perfect breeding area for them.”

While scientists working on fisheries management (including those at MRAG) focus on the sustainability of harvesting key species such as tuna, those from other branches of marine science increasingly recognise that protecting the wider ecosystem is vital for the long-term health of the ocean.

“Top predators are the linchpin for the whole ecosystem. Remove them and there are knock-on effects down the food chain,” Dr Koldeway said.

A spokesman said that Professor Beddington had not been involved in the management of MRAG and had not discussed related issues with the Foreign Office. Not all science related to government business passed his office, the spokesman said, but he did oversee other chief scientific advisers.

Last July the Foreign Office hired Professor David Clary as its chief scientific adviser. If the Foreign Secretary requires guidance, it is Professor Clary that he will turn to first.

“The concern is that he [Professor Beddington] has the potential for informal influence over this decision,” said Norman Lamb, the Liberal Democrat frontbencher. “I would have thought, given his role, it is perhaps appropriate to divest himself of all financial interests while the decision is being made.”

Willie Mackenzie, an ocean campaigner for Greenpeace, said: “Scientists tell us that marine reserves are crucial to protect marine life. Unfortunately it seems that a company owned by the Government’s Chief Scientific Adviser didn’t get the memo.”

Monday, January 11, 2010

The finalist global voting of New7Wonders

Amazon



BOLIVIA, BRAZIL, COLOMBIA, ECUADOR, FRENCH GUIANA, GUYANA, PERU, SURINAME, VENEZUELA

The Amazon Rainforest, also known as Amazonia, the Amazon jungle or the Amazon Basin, encompasses seven million square kilometers (1.7 billion acres), though the forest itself occupies some 5.5 mil

Angel Falls



VENEZUELA

Angel Falls is the highest waterfall in the world, at 1,002 m, and is located in the Canaima National Park in Bolivar State, along Venezuela’s border with Brazil.

Bay of Fundy



CANADA

The Bay of Fundy is renown for having the highest tides on the planet (16.2 metres or 53 feet).

Black Forest



GERMANY

Black Forest (Schwarzwald) is a wooded mountain range in southwestern It is bordered by the Rhine valley to the west and south.

Bu Tinah Island



UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

Off the western shores of Abu Dhabi, in the United Arab Emirates, lies a unique natural treasure, wild and undisturbed by human activity: Bu Tinah Island.

Cliffs of Moher



IRELAND

Located in county Clare, the Cliffs of Moher are amongst the most impressive places to see in Ireland.

Dead Sea



ISRAEL, JORDAN, PALESTINE

The Dead Sea is a salt lake between Palestine and Israel to the west and Jordan to the east. At 420 metres below sea level, its shores are the lowest point on Earth that are on dry land.

El Yunque



PUERTO RICO

El Yunque National Forest, formerly known as the Caribbean National Forest, is located on the island of Puerto Rico. It is also the name of the second highest mountain peak in the Forest.

Galapagos



ECUADOR

The Galapagos Islands are an archipelago of volcanic islands distributed around the equator, 965 kilometres west of continental Ecuador in the Pacific Ocean.

Grand Canyon



UNITED STATES

The Grand Canyon, created by the Colorado River over a period of 6 million years, is 446 km long, ranges in width from 6 to 29 km and attains a depth of more than 1.6 km.

Great Barrier Reef



AUSTRALIA, PAPUA NEW GUINEA

The Great Barrier Reef is the planet’s largest coral reef system, with some 3,000 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching for 2,600 km over an area of approximately 344,400 square km.

Halong Bay



VIET NAM

Halong Bay is located in Quáng Ninh province, Vietnam. The bay features thousands of limestone karsts and isles in various sizes and shapes.

Iguazu Falls



ARGENTINA, BRAZIL

Iguazu Falls, in Iguazu River, are one of the world's largest waterfalls.

Jeita Grotto



LEBANON

Jeita Grotto is a compound of crystallized caves in Lebanon located 20 km north of Beirut in the Valley of Nahr al-Kalb (Dog River).


Jeju Island



KOREA (SOUTH)

Jejudo is a volcanic island, 130 km from the southern coast of Korea. The largest island and smallest province in Korea, the island has a surface area of 1,846 sqkm.

Kilimanjaro



TANZANIA

With its three volcanic cones, Kibo, Mawensi, and Shira, Mount Kilimanjaro is an inactive strato-volcano in north-eastern Tanzania.

Komodo



INDONESIA

Indonesia’s Komodo National Park includes the three larger islands Komodo, Rinca and Padar, as well as numerous smaller ones, for a total area of 1,817 square kilometers (603 square kilometers of i

Maldives



MALDIVES

The Maldive Islands make up an island nation consisting of 26 atolls in the Indian Ocean. They are located south of India’s Lakshadweep islands, about 700 kilometers south-west of Sri Lanka.

Masurian Lake District



POLAND

The Masurian Lake District or Masurian Lakeland is a lake district in northeastern Poland containing more than 2,000 lakes.

Matterhorn/Cervino



ITALY, SWITZERLAND

The Matterhorn/Cervino is perhaps the most familiar mountain in the European Alps.

Milford Sound



NEW ZEALAND

Milford Sound, located in the southwest of New Zealand’s South Island, is located within the Fiordland National Park.

Mud Volcanoes



AZERBAIJAN

The term mud volcano or mud dome is used to refer to formations created by geo-excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity.

Puerto Princesa Underground River



PHILIPPINES

The Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park is located about 50 km north of the city of Puerto Princesa, Palawan, Philippines.

Sundarbans



BANGLADESH, INDIA

The Sundarbans delta, at the mouth of the Ganges river, is the largest mangrove forest in the world, spreading across parts of Bangladesh and West Bengal, India.

Table Mountain



SOUTH AFRICA

Table Mountain is a South African icon and the only natural site on the planet to have a constellation of stars named after it - Mensa, meaning “the table.” The flat-topped mountain has withstood s

Uluru



AUSTRALIA

Uluru (Ayers Rock) is one of Australia's most recognisable natural icons.

Vesuvius



ITALY

Mount Vesuvius is a volcano east of Naples, Italy. It is the only volcano on the European mainland to have erupted within the last hundred years, although it is not currently erupting.

Yushan



CHINESE TAIPEI

Yushan, part of Yushan National Park, is a central mountain range in Chinese Taipei and it also the name of the highest point of the range.

Sunday, January 10, 2010

How to Design And Make Money with Your Blog

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Many bloggers simply blog to share their thoughts with everyone else. However, there are also other bloggers that create blogs to make money online. Blog can be monetized in many ways. Some of the monetization methods include Google Adsense, CPM Advertising, banner advertising, and selling text link ads, affiliate marketing and sponsored reviews.

Google Adsense is the most popular contextual advertising on the internet. To be qualified as an Adsense publisher, you must first submit your website to Google and let the Google Adsense Team review it. The website that you submit must be 6 months old. Once they had sent you an approval email, you can login with your username and password and obtain the Adsense code to paste into your website. When the ad is being clicked, you will earn certain amount of money. The earnings per click can range from $0.01 – $100. The success of Google Adsense depends on the traffic and the click through rate (CTR) of the website. The most favorable position is under the title. You can also blend Google Adsense along with the content so that it will get higher click through rates.

CPM advertising allows you to make money through the number of impressions. Impressions refer to the number of times the ads is displayed. CPM earnings are calculated by per 1000 impression. For example, 100,000 impressions will generate $100 monthly. The CPM rates is different from different CPM advertising companies. Popular CPM advertising networks include interClick, Tribal Fusion, Technorati, Value Click, and BurstMedia. The CPM rate ranges from $0.05 – $10 per 1000 impressions. CPM advertising is suitable for website that receives a high volume of visitors.

Banner advertising is one of the most popular methods to monetize your blog. If you want to monetize your blog through banner advertising, your blog must be popular and receive lots of traffic. You will also be responsible in managing the banner sales and payments.

Since Google announce penalty for websites that sell text link ads, this monetization method has become less popular. Despite that, many blog owners still sell text links ads on their blog. You can sell text links directly through your blog or through a text link broker such as Text-Link-Ads.

Affiliate marketing allows you to make money through commission whenever someone buy a product through the affiliate link. Affiliate marketing can be based on CPA (cost per action) or CPL (cost per lead). Amazon.com affiliate program is one of the most popular methods to make money in affiliate marketing. Other popular affiliate programs include SEOBook, Ebay, GoDaddy, and etc. An affiliate network groups together all the affiliate programs which you can sign up. Affiliate network like Commission Junction offers a single payment for all the earnings that you made through your affiliate programs. Popular affiliate network include Commission Junction, Link Share, Google Affiliate Network and ShareASale.

Sponsored reviews are initially started by PayPerPost. Sponsored reviews are a monetization method that allows bloggers to make money by blogging. When you are approved, someone will be able to hire you through the website to write sponsored posts. The topic of the post depends on the buyer. The topics can range from software reviews, hotels, weight loss, gardening, technology and etc. If your blog has page rank, and receive a substantial amount of traffic, you will have a higher chance of being approved.

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